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| Identification |  
| 
Genus 
Castilleja
Species 
chromosa
Variety 
Cultivar 
Common names 
Desert paintbrush
Family 
OROBANCHACEAE
Specimen number 
S10131
Data source 
HumGrdn p76
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| Life cycle |  
| 
Life form 
Terrestrial
Life cycle 
Herbaceous perennial
Life span 
3 - 10 years
Annual cycle 
Not applicable
Stature 
Flower
Growth form 
Not applicable
Growth habit 
Various
Overall height 
1'
Overall spread 
 
 |   
  
| Climate |  
| 
Sunshine 
Full sun
Water 
Well drained
Optimal soil texture 
Various
Acceptable soil pH 
Various
USDA hardiness 
USDA zones 04a-08b
AHS heat zones 
Not classified
Sunset climate zones 
Not classified
 |   
  
| Garden |  
| 
Suitable for gardens 
no
Nursery 
Unknown
Compost 
no
Size at acquisition 
Unknown
Garden location 
Unknown
Garden notes 
Castilleja chromosa has a good supply of nectar that hummingbirds feed on.    Desert paintbrush can survive very cold winters with annual averages as low as -30� Fahrenheit.  It needs a bit of a cold spell with temperatures below 15� Fahrenheit to do its best.  This plant does best in full sun.  It usually does best in well drained soils.    This species must be planted with a host plant (such as blue gamma grass) nearby, as it is partially parasitic.  
 |   
  
| Special qualities |  
| 
Tolerates drought 
no
Tolerates high humidity 
no
Tolerates seaside conditions 
no
Insect resistant 
no
Disease resistant 
no
Deer resistant 
no
Best uses 
 
Symbiosis 
Attracts butterflies 
no
Attracts hummingbirds 
yes
Autumn foliage 
no
Colorful berries 
no
Desirable qualities 
 
Other interest 
 
Other interest color 
Other interest period 
 
 |   
  
| Adverse factors |  
| 
Common pests 
Poisonous parts 
Poisonous indications 
Internal poison 
no
Dermatologic poison 
no
Livestock poison 
no
Mechanical injury 
no
Hay fever pollen 
 
Hay fever season 
 
Adverse qualities 
 
 |   
  
| Herbal medicine |  
| 
Medicinal properties 
Medicinal parts 
Has medicinal uses 
no
Do not self-administer 
no
Do no use if pregnant 
no
Legally restricted 
no
Toxicity precautions 
Medicinal notes 
 |   
  
| Traditional uses |  
| 
Parts used 
Traditional uses 
Contemporary uses 
Fragrance 
Fragrance parts 
Fragrance intensity 
 
Fragrance category 
 
Dye parts 
Dye color 
 |   
  
| Cultivation |  
| 
Propagule 
Various
Pollination method 
 
Planting style 
 
Crop spacing 
 
Row spacing 
 
Cold frame 
Planting period 
 
Harvesting period 
 
Frost tolerance 
 
Heat requirement 
 
Fertilizer 
Typical
Time to harvest 
 |   
  
| Nutrition |  
| 
Is edible 
no
Culinary uses 
Nutritional value 
Edible parts 
Description of edible parts
Flavor / texture 
 |   
  
| Horticulture |  
| 
Horticulture notes 
Castilleja chromosa may have originated from Eastern Oregon, Wyoming, New Mexico and southern California.  
 |   
  
| Herbarium |  
| 
Tag needs printing 
no
Collection notes 
Castilleja chromosa is an herbaceous perennial.    Flowers:   Desert paintbrush has showy bracts with inconspicuous flowers.  This long flowering plant is in bloom from March through September.  The blossoms are most often an orange color.      
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