Chrysanthemum parthenium
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Chrysanthemum parthenium

feverfew

  family asteraceae 
  genus chrysanthemum 

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Identification
Genus  Chrysanthemum Species  parthenium Variety  Cultivar  Common names  feverfew Family  ASTERACEAE Specimen number  S11260 Data source  ColorNat p16;HtZn p95;Frgnt p283;Xeri p279
 
Life cycle
Life form  Terrestrial Life cycle  Annual Life span  1 year Annual cycle  Not applicable Stature  Various Growth form  Not applicable Growth habit  Various Overall height  2' - 3' Overall spread   
 
Climate
Sunshine  Various Water  Moist Optimal soil texture  Loam Acceptable soil pH  Neutral USDA hardiness  USDA zones 04a-10b AHS heat zones  Heat zones 12-01 Sunset climate zones  Not classified
 
Garden
Suitable for gardens  yes Nursery  Unknown Compost  no Size at acquisition  Unknown Garden location  Unknown Garden notes  Chrysanthemum parthenium has flowers and leaves that are strongly resinous. The leaves of Feverfew as well as the stems have been used in traditional fabric dyeing. Greenish yellow is the most typical color produced by this plant. It is traditionally used to dye wool. (Chrome is typically used as a mordant to fix the colors.) This species can survive very cold winters with annual averages as low as -30� Fahrenheit. This plant needs summer days with high heat. The optimal soil texture for this species is one that is loamy. It does well in moist soils.
 
Special qualities
Tolerates drought  no Tolerates high humidity  no Tolerates seaside conditions  no Insect resistant  no Disease resistant  no Deer resistant  no Best uses    Symbiosis  Attracts butterflies  no Attracts hummingbirds  no Autumn foliage  no Colorful berries  no Desirable qualities    Other interest    Other interest color  Other interest period   
 
Adverse factors
Common pests  Poisonous parts  Poisonous indications  Internal poison  no Dermatologic poison  no Livestock poison  no Mechanical injury  no Hay fever pollen    Hay fever season    Adverse qualities   
 
Herbal medicine
Medicinal properties  Medicinal parts  Has medicinal uses  no Do not self-administer  no Do no use if pregnant  no Legally restricted  no Toxicity precautions  Medicinal notes 
 
Traditional uses
Parts used  Traditional uses  Contemporary uses  Fragrance  pungent flowers. strong bitter odor freely released Fragrance parts  Flowers   Leaves Fragrance intensity  Strong Fragrance category  Resinous Dye parts  Leaves   Stems Dye color  greenish yellow
 
Cultivation
Propagule  Various Pollination method    Planting style    Crop spacing    Row spacing    Cold frame  Planting period    Harvesting period    Frost tolerance    Heat requirement  Warm Fertilizer  Typical Time to harvest 
 
Nutrition
Is edible  no Culinary uses  Nutritional value  Edible parts  Description of edible parts Flavor / texture 
 
Horticulture
Horticulture notes  It requires warm days for good production. Chrysanthemum parthenium is a wildflower.
 
Herbarium
Tag needs printing  no Collection notes  Chrysanthemum parthenium has an annual life cycle. Flowers: Feverfew has tiny button-like flowers. The blossoms are most often a white color, with an accent in yellow.

Page 1103 of 4998

Last reviewed November 01, 2004   

 

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