Lepidium sativum
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Lepidium sativum

pepperweed
garden cress
curled cress
pepper grass

  family brassicaceae 
  genus lepidium 

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Identification
Genus  Lepidium Species  sativum Variety  Cultivar  Common names  pepperweed   garden cress   curled cress   pepper grass Family  BRASSICACEAE Specimen number  S12031 Data source  MedPl p225;UnVeg p148
 
Life cycle
Life form  Terrestrial Life cycle  Annual Life span  1 year Annual cycle  Not applicable Stature  Various Growth form  Not applicable Growth habit  Various Overall height  10" - 2' 6" Overall spread   
 
Climate
Sunshine  Full sun to partial shade Water    Optimal soil texture  Soil texture 04 Acceptable soil pH  Neutral USDA hardiness  Not classified AHS heat zones  Not classified Sunset climate zones  Not classified
 
Garden
Suitable for gardens  no Nursery  Unknown Compost  no Size at acquisition  Unknown Garden location  Unknown Garden notes  Lepidium sativum does best in full sun to partial shade.
 
Special qualities
Tolerates drought  no Tolerates high humidity  no Tolerates seaside conditions  no Insect resistant  no Disease resistant  no Deer resistant  no Best uses    Symbiosis  Attracts butterflies  no Attracts hummingbirds  no Autumn foliage  no Colorful berries  no Desirable qualities    Other interest    Other interest color  Other interest period   
 
Adverse factors
Common pests  Poisonous parts  Poisonous indications  Internal poison  no Dermatologic poison  no Livestock poison  no Mechanical injury  no Hay fever pollen    Hay fever season    Adverse qualities   
 
Herbal medicine
Medicinal properties  detoxifier Medicinal parts  Leaves Has medicinal uses  yes Do not self-administer  no Do no use if pregnant  no Legally restricted  no Toxicity precautions  Medicinal notes  It is like parsley. Its most notable nutritional component is vitamin C. Lepidium sativum is most frequently used fresh. Pepperweed (sometimes called curled cress, pepper grass or garden cress) may have beneficial uses as a detoxifier. Traditional medicinal remedies are made from the leaves.
 
Traditional uses
Parts used  Traditional uses  Contemporary uses  Fragrance  Fragrance parts  Fragrance intensity    Fragrance category    Dye parts  Dye color 
 
Cultivation
Propagule  Self sows Pollination method    Planting style  Crowns and leaves Crop spacing  2" - 3" Row spacing  9" Cold frame  Planting period  Apr 01 - Jul 31 Harvesting period    Frost tolerance  Hardy Heat requirement  Cool Fertilizer  No fertilizer Time to harvest  10 to 14 days
 
Nutrition
Is edible  yes Culinary uses  Fresh Nutritional value  Vitamin C Edible parts  Leaves Description of edible parts Flavor / texture  like parsley
 
Horticulture
Horticulture notes  The optimal planting season is from April to July. Typical crop spacing is 2". Separate each row by approximately 9". It does not necessarily require warm days for good production. Estimated time to harvest is 10 to 14 days. Lepidium sativum tends to self-sow year after year with little effort.
 
Herbarium
Tag needs printing  no Collection notes  Lepidium sativum has an annual life cycle.

Page 2610 of 4998

Last reviewed November 01, 2004   

 

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