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| Identification |
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Genus
Narcissus
Species
spp.
Variety
Cultivar
Common names
narcissus
jonquil
daffodil
Family
AMARYLLIDACEAE
Specimen number
S10601
Data source
Poison p94;Xeri p307
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| Life cycle |
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Life form
Terrestrial
Life cycle
Seasonal bulb
Life span
1 - 3 years
Annual cycle
Not applicable
Stature
Various
Growth form
Not applicable
Growth habit
Various
Overall height
3" - 2'
Overall spread
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| Climate |
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Sunshine
Various
Water
Dry
Optimal soil texture
Various
Acceptable soil pH
Various
USDA hardiness
USDA zones 04a-10b
AHS heat zones
Not classified
Sunset climate zones
Not classified
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| Garden |
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Suitable for gardens
yes
Nursery
Unknown
Compost
no
Size at acquisition
Unknown
Garden location
Unknown
Garden notes
Narcissus spp. can survive very cold winters with annual averages as low as -30� Fahrenheit. It needs soil that is dry. Narcissus (also known as jonquil and daffodil) is drought tolerant.
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| Special qualities |
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Tolerates drought
yes
Tolerates high humidity
no
Tolerates seaside conditions
no
Insect resistant
no
Disease resistant
no
Deer resistant
no
Best uses
Symbiosis
Attracts butterflies
no
Attracts hummingbirds
no
Autumn foliage
no
Colorful berries
no
Desirable qualities
Other interest
Other interest color
Other interest period
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| Adverse factors |
|
Common pests
Poisonous parts
Bulbs
Leaves
Poisonous indications
The bulbs contain calcium oxalate crystals which cause a skin irritation. It also contains toxic alkaloids that cause diarrhea, vomiting, sweating, even death if ingested.
Internal poison
yes
Dermatologic poison
yes
Livestock poison
no
Mechanical injury
no
Hay fever pollen
Hay fever season
Adverse qualities
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| Herbal medicine |
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Medicinal properties
Medicinal parts
Has medicinal uses
no
Do not self-administer
no
Do no use if pregnant
no
Legally restricted
no
Toxicity precautions
Medicinal notes
Can be fatal if taken internally. The bulbs of this plant as well as the leaves are toxic. It is poisonous if ingested. It causes dermatitis when touched. The bulbs contain calcium oxalate crystals which cause a skin irritation. It also contains toxic alkaloids that cause diarrhea, vomiting, sweating, even death if ingested.
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| Traditional uses |
|
Parts used
Traditional uses
Contemporary uses
Fragrance
Fragrance parts
Fragrance intensity
Fragrance category
Dye parts
Dye color
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| Cultivation |
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Propagule
Various
Pollination method
Planting style
Crop spacing
Row spacing
Cold frame
Planting period
Harvesting period
Frost tolerance
Heat requirement
Fertilizer
Typical
Time to harvest
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| Nutrition |
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Is edible
no
Culinary uses
Nutritional value
Edible parts
Description of edible parts
Flavor / texture
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| Horticulture |
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Horticulture notes
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| Herbarium |
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Tag needs printing
no
Collection notes
Narcissus spp. is a seasonal bulb. Blossoms appear in March and continue through May. Flowers are often found in such colors as white, yellow, gold or orange.
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Page 3156 of 4998
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