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| Identification |  
| 
Genus 
Morus
Species 
nigra
Variety 
Cultivar 
Common names 
black mulberry
Family 
MORACEAE
Specimen number 
S10389
Data source 
GrUnFr p231;UnFruit pp173-183
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| Life cycle |  
| 
Life form 
Terrestrial
Life cycle 
Woody perennial
Life span 
5 - 20 years
Annual cycle 
Deciduous
Stature 
Tree
Growth form 
Various
Growth habit 
Not applicable
Overall height 
20' - 30'
Overall spread 
 
 |   
  
| Climate |  
| 
Sunshine 
Various
Water 
Various
Optimal soil texture 
Various
Acceptable soil pH 
Various
USDA hardiness 
USDA zones 07a-10b
AHS heat zones 
Not classified
Sunset climate zones 
Not classified
 |   
  
| Garden |  
| 
Suitable for gardens 
no
Nursery 
Unknown
Compost 
no
Size at acquisition 
Unknown
Garden location 
Unknown
Garden notes 
Morus nigra can survive cold winter nights that go as low as 0� Fahrenheit.      
 |   
  
| Special qualities |  
| 
Tolerates drought 
no
Tolerates high humidity 
no
Tolerates seaside conditions 
no
Insect resistant 
no
Disease resistant 
no
Deer resistant 
no
Best uses 
 
Symbiosis 
Attracts butterflies 
no
Attracts hummingbirds 
no
Autumn foliage 
no
Colorful berries 
no
Desirable qualities 
 
Other interest 
 
Other interest color 
Other interest period 
 
 |   
  
| Adverse factors |  
| 
Common pests 
Poisonous parts 
Poisonous indications 
Internal poison 
no
Dermatologic poison 
no
Livestock poison 
no
Mechanical injury 
no
Hay fever pollen 
 
Hay fever season 
 
Adverse qualities 
 
 |   
  
| Herbal medicine |  
| 
Medicinal properties 
Medicinal parts 
Has medicinal uses 
no
Do not self-administer 
no
Do no use if pregnant 
no
Legally restricted 
no
Toxicity precautions 
Medicinal notes 
The berries are a purplish-black drupe with dark red juice and good acidity.  It is large, juicy, sweet and tart; it has the best flavor of the mulberries.  Among its many possible uses in the kitchen, Morus nigra is often used in jam, in drinks and in sweets.  In the distillery, Black mulberry is made into wine.  This plant is most commonly used dried or fresh.      
 |   
  
| Traditional uses |  
| 
Parts used 
Traditional uses 
Contemporary uses 
Fragrance 
Fragrance parts 
Fragrance intensity 
 
Fragrance category 
 
Dye parts 
Dye color 
 |   
  
| Cultivation |  
| 
Propagule 
Cutting  
Layering  
Seed
Pollination method 
Self fertile
Planting style 
Orchard
Crop spacing 
 
Row spacing 
 
Cold frame 
Planting period 
 
Harvesting period 
Jul 01 - Jul 31
Frost tolerance 
 
Heat requirement 
 
Fertilizer 
Typical
Time to harvest 
 |   
  
| Nutrition |  
| 
Is edible 
yes
Culinary uses 
Fresh  
Jam  
Wine  
Drinks  
Dried  
Sweets
Nutritional value 
Edible parts 
Berries
Description of edible parts
a purplish-black drupe with dark red juice and good acidity
Flavor / texture 
large, juicy, sweet and tart; it has the best flavor of the mulberries
 |   
  
| Horticulture |  
| 
Horticulture notes 
Morus nigra is self fertile.  Crops can be harvested throughout July.  Black mulberry can be propagated using a cutting or by layering or by seed.    This plant most likely originates from Persia.  
 |   
  
| Herbarium |  
| 
Tag needs printing 
no
Collection notes 
Morus nigra is a woody perennial.  Black mulberry is deciduous in nature.      
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