If you have a large number of specimen records
that you want to add to your database, you can use the Import command. The Import command reads XML files which have
tagged values that follow a rigorous yet flexible and easily understood
format. In a sense, XML files are �self-descriptive�,
but formally they follow a standard adopted by the World Wide Web
Consortium. The data type definition
used by The Compleat Botanica is specified in the file CompleatBotanicaSchema.xml.
Creating an XML file can be as simple as
opening Notepad and typing in the tags and values. More commonly though, you�ll use a special XML
viewer like �Microsoft XML Notepad�. Most newer applications use XML as a lingua franca so you�ll find
this a very convenient way to move data between The Compleat Botanica and other
applications. For a simple example of what a Compleat Botanica XML file might
look like see the file Specimen.xml.
In addition to XML files, The Compleat Botanica
can read delimited files such as comma separated values (CSV) and tab-delimited
values (TXT). Delimited files are exported from most common spreadsheet
and database applications. See the files Specimen.csv
and Specimen.txt for valid delimited file
samples. Note that delimited files are available for importing and
exporting specimen data; they are not used for filters, categories, or taxonomic
records.
The Compleat Botanica stores data in four
tables: one table contains your
specimen records, another contains your customized categories, a third
contains the taxonomic checklist and botanical spell-checker., and another one
contains the vernacular list of common names. The Import command, which is available from
the File menu, is coordinated with the current view. So to import new specimen records your current window
must be one of the Specimen Views. Similarly, to import custom categories, your
current view should be the Categories View; to import taxonomic records your
current view should be the Checklist; and to import common names your current
view should be the Vernacular Names View.
In addition to these four database record types,
you can also import filters from another computer when your current view is the
Filter View.
For step-by-step instructions see the document
Index to importing data.
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