1 |
Daphne mezereum DAPHNACEAE |
paradise plant
mezereon |
anticarcinogenic
antirheumatic |
Root
Root bark
Bark |
2 |
Datura innoxia DATURACEAE |
angel's trumpet |
antiasthmatic
febrifuge
antipertussive |
Leaves
Flowers
Seeds |
3 |
Datura metel DATURACEAE |
horn-of-plenty |
antiasthmatic
febrifuge
antipertussive |
Leaves
Flowers
Seeds |
4 |
Datura stramonium DATURACEAE |
thorn-apple
datura
jimsonweed
Jamestown weed
stinkweed |
hallucinogenic
antiasthmatic
antipertussive
antispasmodic
antirheumatic
antineuralgic |
Leaves
Flowers
Seeds |
5 |
Daucus carota DAUCACEAE |
Queen Anne's lace
wild carrot |
stone inhibitor
liver tonic
diuretic
kidney tonic
detoxifier
carminative
emmenagogue |
Seeds
Root
Leaves |
6 |
Desmodium adscendens
|
zarzabacoa galana |
antiasthmatic
hepatic |
Root |
7 |
Desmodium gangeticum
|
salpan |
bitter
tonic
antihemorrhoidal
antiasthmatic
bronchiolytic |
Root |
8 |
Dianthus caryophyllus DIANTHACEAE |
clove gilliflower
wild carnation |
cardiotonic |
Aerial parts |
9 |
Dianthus superbus DIANTHACEAE |
fringed pink
qu mai |
stone inhibitor
urinary antiseptic
diuretic |
Aerial parts |
10 |
Dictamnus albus DICTAMNACEAE |
gasplant
fraxinella
white dittany |
oxytocic
abortifacient
antispasmodic |
Root
Flowers |
11 |
Digitalis lanata DIGITALIDACEAE |
Grecian foxglove
wooly foxglove |
cardiac |
Leaves |
12 |
Digitalis lutea DIGITALIDACEAE |
straw foxglove
yellow foxglove |
cardiac
hypotensive
diuretic |
Leaves |
13 |
Digitalis purpurea DIGITALIDACEAE |
foxglove |
cardiac
diuretic |
Leaves |
14 |
Dioscorea opposita DIOSCOREACEAE |
Chinese yam
shan yao |
kidney tonic
bitter
febrifuge
antitussive |
Root |
15 |
Dioscorea villosa DIOSCOREACEAE |
wild yam |
antispasmodic
anti-inflammatory
antirheumatic
diaphoretic
diuretic |
Tubers
Root |
16 |
Dipsacus fullonum DIPSACACEAE |
teasel
Lus an Fhucadair |
diuretic
astringent
digestive tonic |
Root |
17 |
Dorema ammoniacum
|
ammoniakum
ammoniacum |
antispasmodic
expectorant
antiasthmatic
diaphoretic |
Oleo-resin |
18 |
Dorstenia contrayerva DORSTENIACEAE |
contrayerva |
stimulant
diaphoretic
febrifuge
antidiarrheal
antidysenteric |
Rhizome |
19 |
Dorstenia convexa DORSTENIACEAE |
|
vulnerary |
Rhizome |
20 |
Dorstenia klainei DORSTENIACEAE |
|
astringent |
Rhizome |
21 |
Drosera peltata DROSERACEAE |
|
antirheumatic |
Aerial parts |
22 |
Drosera rotundifolia DROSERACEAE |
sundew
Lus na Fearnaich |
antimicrobial
antispasmodic
antipertussive
antiasthmatic |
Aerial parts |
23 |
Dryopteris filix-mas DRYOPTERIDACEAE |
male fern |
anthelmintic |
Rhizome |
24 |
Echinacea angustifolia COMPOSITAE |
purple coneflower
echinacea |
immunostimulant
anti-inflammatory
antibiotic
detoxifier
diaphoretic
vulnerary
antiallergenic |
Flowers
Root |
25 |
Echium vulgare ECHIACEAE |
viper's bugloss |
diaphoretic
diuretic
expectorant
demulcent |
Flowers |
26 |
Eclipta prostrata
|
false daisy
trailing eclipta |
liver tonic
styptic
gynecologic
antiasthmatic
bronchiolytic
vulnerary
emollient |
Aerial parts |
27 |
Elettaria cardamomum ZINGIBERACEAE |
elaci
cardamon |
stomachic
carminative
digestive stimulant
antispasmodic |
Pods
Seeds
Essential oil |
28 |
Eleutherococcus senticosus ARALIACEAE |
Siberian ginseng |
adaptogenic
tonic
stimulant
immunostimulant |
Root |
29 |
Embelia ribes EMBELIACEAE |
embelia |
anthelmintic
diuretic
carminative
contraceptive |
Fruit |
30 |
Entada phaseoloides LEGUMINOSAE |
St. Thomas bean
matchbox bean |
|
Seeds |
31 |
Ephedra sinica EPHEDRACEAE |
Chinese ephedra
ephedra
desert tea
ma huang |
diaphoretic
bronchiolytic
diuretic
stimulant
hypertensive |
Stems |
32 |
Equisetum arvense EQUISETACEAE |
bottlebrush
horsetail |
styptic
urinary astringent
anabolic
antirheumatic
diuretic
anti-inflammatory |
Aerial parts |
33 |
Equisetum palustre EQUISETACEAE |
horsetail |
|
Aerial parts |
34 |
Erigeron affinis
|
Mexican fleabane |
dental anesthetic |
Aerial parts |
35 |
Erigeron canadensis
|
Canadian fleabane |
antidiarrheal
antidysenteric
antihemorrhoidal
diuretic
detoxifier
antirheumatic |
Aerial parts |
36 |
Erigeron philadelphicus
|
Philadephia fleabane |
emmenagogue |
Aerial parts |
37 |
Eriodictyon californicum HYDROPHYLLACEAE |
California yerba santa
holy herb |
expectorant
antiasthmatic
bronchiolytic |
Leaves |
38 |
Ervatamia coronaria APOCYNACEAE |
grape jasmine
Clavel de la India
East Indian rosebay
moonbeam |
anthelmintic
dental anesthetic
emollient
febrifuge
antidiarrheal |
Root
Leaves
Latex
Wood |
39 |
Eryngium maritimum ERYNGIACEAE |
seaside eryngo
sea holly |
diuretic
cystotonic
urethritis remedy
stone inhibitor
prostate tonic |
Root |
40 |
Erythraea centaurium GENTIANACEAE |
centaury |
bitter
digestive tonic
cholagogue |
Aerial parts |
41 |
Erythrina variegata
|
dadap
Indian coral tree |
anti-inflammatory
gynecologic
carminative
anthelmintic
febrifuge
vulnerary |
Bark
Leaves |
42 |
Erythronium americanum ERYTHRONIACEAE |
adder's tongue |
gout remedy
emollient
emetic |
Leaves |
43 |
Erythroxylum coca ERYTHROXYLACEAE |
coca |
stimulant
anesthetic
dental anesthetic
antiemetic
antiasthmatic
narcotic |
Leaves |
44 |
Eschscholzia californica ESCHSCHOLZIACEAE |
California poppy |
dental anesthetic
antispasmodic
sedative
analgesic
relaxant |
Aerial parts |
45 |
Eucalyptus globulus
|
blue gum
eucalyptus |
antiseptic
expectorant
vasodilator |
Leaves |
46 |
Eucalyptus smithii
|
Smith's eucalyptus |
antiseptic
decongestant |
Essential oil |
47 |
Eucommia ulmoides EUCOMMIACEAE |
du zhong
gutta percha |
liver tonic
kidney tonic
hypotensive |
Bark |
48 |
Eugenia carophyllata
|
clove |
antiseptic
carminative
stimulant
analgesic
antiemetic
antispasmodic
anthelmintic |
Flower buds
Essential oil |
49 |
Euonymus atropurpureus EUONYMACEAE |
wahoo bark |
gallbladder tonic
laxative
diuretic
cardiac |
Stem bark
Root bark |
50 |
Eupatorium cannabinum EUPATORIACEAE |
hemp agrimony |
anticarcinogenic
immunostimulant
detoxifier
laxative |
Aerial parts
Root |
51 |
Eupatorium maculatum EUPATORIACEAE |
smokeweed
joepyeweed |
kidney tonic
urinary tonic |
Root |
52 |
Eupatorium occidentale EUPATORIACEAE |
|
antirheumatic |
Root |
53 |
Eupatorium perfoliatum EUPATORIACEAE |
boneset |
immunostimulant
diaphoretic
expectorant
antirheumatic
anthelmintic |
Aerial parts |
54 |
Eupatorium purpureum EUPATORIACEAE |
joepyeweed
gravel root |
diuretic
urinary tonic
stone inhibitor
bladder stone remedy
cystotonic
urethritis remedy
prostate tonic
antirheumatic
gout remedy |
Root |
55 |
Euphorbia atoto EUPHORBIACEAE |
|
abortifacient
emmenagogue |
Aerial parts |
56 |
Euphorbia hirta EUPHORBIACEAE |
asthma plant
pill-bearing spurge |
antispasmodic
antiasthmatic
bronchiolytic
sedative
expectorant |
Aerial parts |
57 |
Euphorbia lancifolia EUPHORBIACEAE |
ixbut |
galactagogue |
Aerial parts |
58 |
Euphorbia lathyrus EUPHORBIACEAE |
caper spurge |
purgative |
Seeds
Latex |
59 |
Euphorbia maculata EUPHORBIACEAE |
|
emollient |
Aerial parts |
60 |
Euphorbia pekinensis EUPHORBIACEAE |
da ji |
cathartic
nephritis tonic |
Root |
61 |
Euphrasia EUPHRASIACEAE |
eyebright |
conjunctivitis wash
astringent
styptic |
Aerial parts |
62 |
Evodia rutaecarpa RUTACEAE |
wu zhu yu
evodia |
digestive tonic
antidiarrheal
antiemetic
analgesic
hypotensive |
Fruit |
63 |
Fagopyrum cymosum POLYGONACEAE |
|
immunostimulant
bronchiolytic
gallbladder tonic |
Leaves
Flowers |
64 |
Fagopyrum dibotrys POLYGONACEAE |
|
immunostimulant
bronchiolytic
gallbladder tonic |
Leaves
Flowers |
65 |
Fagopyrum esculentum POLYGONACEAE |
buckwheat |
antisclerotic |
Leaves
Flowers |
66 |
Feronia limonia RUTACEAE |
elephant apple
wood apple |
digestive stimulant
astringent
carminative
antidiarrheal
antidysenteric
antihemorrhoidal |
Fruit
Leaves |
67 |
Ferula assa-foetida FERULACEAE |
asafetida
asafoetida
devil's dung |
expectorant
digestive tonic
carminative
laxative
antipertussive
antiasthmatic |
Oleo-resin |
68 |
Ferula gummosa FERULACEAE |
galbanum |
digestive stimulant
antispasmodic
carminative
expectorant
vulnerary |
Oleo-resin |
69 |
Ferula jaeschkeana FERULACEAE |
|
contraceptive |
Oleo-resin |
70 |
Ferula persica FERULACEAE |
|
antirheumatic |
Oleo-resin |
71 |
Ferula sumbul FERULACEAE |
|
nerve tonic |
Oleo-resin |
72 |
Ficus benghalensis FICACEAE |
Indian banyan
banyan tree |
astringent
antidiarrheal
antidysenteric
hemostatic
antihemorrhoidal
laxative |
Fruit
Bark
Leaves
Latex |
73 |
Ficus carica FICACEAE |
edible fig |
laxative
emollient
expectorant
analgesic |
Fruit
Latex |
74 |
Ficus cotinifolia FICACEAE |
|
vulnerary |
Juice |
75 |
Ficus indica FICACEAE |
|
tonic
diuretic
gonorrhea remedy |
|
76 |
Ficus lacor FICACEAE |
|
diaphoretic |
|
77 |
Ficus religiosa FICACEAE |
peepul tree
peepal |
astringent
antidiarrheal
antidysenteric
laxative
antiasthmatic
antifungal |
Fruit
Leaves
Bark
Latex |
78 |
Ficus retusa FICACEAE |
|
dental anesthetic |
|
79 |
Filipendula ulmaria ROSACEAE |
meadowsweet
Lus Cushulainn
queen of the meadow |
anti-inflammatory
antirheumatic
astringent
diuretic
stomachic |
Flowers
Leaves |
80 |
Foeniculum vulgare
|
sweet fennel |
digestive stimulant
diuretic
anti-inflammatory
stone inhibitor
expectorant
astringent
galactagogue
conjunctivitis wash
obesity treatment |
Seeds
Essential oil |
81 |
Forsythia suspensa OLEACEAE |
weeping forsythia
lian qiao |
bitter
antiseptic
emmenagogue
antiemetic
antimicrobial |
Fruit |
82 |
Fragaria vesca FRAGARIACEAE |
wild strawberry
alpine strawberry
wood strawberry
fraise de bois |
astringent
diuretic
antidiarrheal
antidysenteric |
Leaves
Fruit |
83 |
Fraxinus americana FRAXINACEAE |
American white ash |
astringent
bitter |
Bark |
84 |
Fraxinus exelsior FRAXINACEAE |
ash |
astringent
febrifuge
laxative
diuretic |
Leaves
Bark |
85 |
Fraxinus ornus FRAXINACEAE |
flowering ash
manna ash |
laxative |
Sap |
86 |
Fritillaria cirrhosa FRITILLARIACEAE |
|
expectorant |
Bulbs |
87 |
Fritillaria imperialis FRITILLARIACEAE |
crown imperial |
expectorant
galactagogue |
Bulbs |
88 |
Fritillaria thunbergii FRITILLARIACEAE |
zhe bei mu |
expectorant
antidysenteric
galactagogue |
Bulbs |
89 |
Fucus vesiculosus
|
kelp
bladderwrack |
antigoitrous
obesity treatment |
Whole plant |
90 |
Fumaria officinalis FUMARIACEAE |
fumitory |
liver tonic
gallbladder tonic
emollient
diuretic
laxative |
Flowers |
91 |
Fumaria parviflora FUMARIACEAE |
fineleaf fumitory |
detoxifier
laxative
diuretic |
|
| | |
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