Traditional herbal remedies
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Herbal medicine

1 Daphne mezereum
DAPHNACEAE
paradise plant
mezereon
anticarcinogenic
antirheumatic
Root
Root bark
Bark
2 Datura innoxia
DATURACEAE
angel's trumpet antiasthmatic
febrifuge
antipertussive
Leaves
Flowers
Seeds
3 Datura metel
DATURACEAE
horn-of-plenty antiasthmatic
febrifuge
antipertussive
Leaves
Flowers
Seeds
4 Datura stramonium
DATURACEAE
thorn-apple
datura
jimsonweed
Jamestown weed
stinkweed
hallucinogenic
antiasthmatic
antipertussive
antispasmodic
antirheumatic
antineuralgic
Leaves
Flowers
Seeds
5 Daucus carota
DAUCACEAE
Queen Anne's lace
wild carrot
stone inhibitor
liver tonic
diuretic
kidney tonic
detoxifier
carminative
emmenagogue
Seeds
Root
Leaves
6 Desmodium adscendens
zarzabacoa galana antiasthmatic
hepatic
Root
7 Desmodium gangeticum
salpan bitter
tonic
antihemorrhoidal
antiasthmatic
bronchiolytic
Root
8 Dianthus caryophyllus
DIANTHACEAE
clove gilliflower
wild carnation
cardiotonic Aerial parts
9 Dianthus superbus
DIANTHACEAE
fringed pink
qu mai
stone inhibitor
urinary antiseptic
diuretic
Aerial parts
10 Dictamnus albus
DICTAMNACEAE
gasplant
fraxinella
white dittany
oxytocic
abortifacient
antispasmodic
Root
Flowers
11 Digitalis lanata
DIGITALIDACEAE
Grecian foxglove
wooly foxglove
cardiac Leaves
12 Digitalis lutea
DIGITALIDACEAE
straw foxglove
yellow foxglove
cardiac
hypotensive
diuretic
Leaves
13 Digitalis purpurea
DIGITALIDACEAE
foxglove cardiac
diuretic
Leaves
14 Dioscorea opposita
DIOSCOREACEAE
Chinese yam
shan yao
kidney tonic
bitter
febrifuge
antitussive
Root
15 Dioscorea villosa
DIOSCOREACEAE
wild yam antispasmodic
anti-inflammatory
antirheumatic
diaphoretic
diuretic
Tubers
Root
16 Dipsacus fullonum
DIPSACACEAE
teasel
Lus an Fhucadair
diuretic
astringent
digestive tonic
Root
17 Dorema ammoniacum
ammoniakum
ammoniacum
antispasmodic
expectorant
antiasthmatic
diaphoretic
Oleo-resin
18 Dorstenia contrayerva
DORSTENIACEAE
contrayerva stimulant
diaphoretic
febrifuge
antidiarrheal
antidysenteric
Rhizome
19 Dorstenia convexa
DORSTENIACEAE
vulnerary Rhizome
20 Dorstenia klainei
DORSTENIACEAE
astringent Rhizome
21 Drosera peltata
DROSERACEAE
antirheumatic Aerial parts
22 Drosera rotundifolia
DROSERACEAE
sundew
Lus na Fearnaich
antimicrobial
antispasmodic
antipertussive
antiasthmatic
Aerial parts
23 Dryopteris filix-mas
DRYOPTERIDACEAE
male fern anthelmintic Rhizome
24 Echinacea angustifolia
COMPOSITAE
purple coneflower
echinacea
immunostimulant
anti-inflammatory
antibiotic
detoxifier
diaphoretic
vulnerary
antiallergenic
Flowers
Root
25 Echium vulgare
ECHIACEAE
viper's bugloss diaphoretic
diuretic
expectorant
demulcent
Flowers
26 Eclipta prostrata
false daisy
trailing eclipta
liver tonic
styptic
gynecologic
antiasthmatic
bronchiolytic
vulnerary
emollient
Aerial parts
27 Elettaria cardamomum
ZINGIBERACEAE
elaci
cardamon
stomachic
carminative
digestive stimulant
antispasmodic
Pods
Seeds
Essential oil
28 Eleutherococcus senticosus
ARALIACEAE
Siberian ginseng adaptogenic
tonic
stimulant
immunostimulant
Root
29 Embelia ribes
EMBELIACEAE
embelia anthelmintic
diuretic
carminative
contraceptive
Fruit
30 Entada phaseoloides
LEGUMINOSAE
St. Thomas bean
matchbox bean
Seeds
31 Ephedra sinica
EPHEDRACEAE
Chinese ephedra
ephedra
desert tea
ma huang
diaphoretic
bronchiolytic
diuretic
stimulant
hypertensive
Stems
32 Equisetum arvense
EQUISETACEAE
bottlebrush
horsetail
styptic
urinary astringent
anabolic
antirheumatic
diuretic
anti-inflammatory
Aerial parts
33 Equisetum palustre
EQUISETACEAE
horsetail Aerial parts
34 Erigeron affinis
Mexican fleabane dental anesthetic Aerial parts
35 Erigeron canadensis
Canadian fleabane antidiarrheal
antidysenteric
antihemorrhoidal
diuretic
detoxifier
antirheumatic
Aerial parts
36 Erigeron philadelphicus
Philadephia fleabane emmenagogue Aerial parts
37 Eriodictyon californicum
HYDROPHYLLACEAE
California yerba santa
holy herb
expectorant
antiasthmatic
bronchiolytic
Leaves
38 Ervatamia coronaria
APOCYNACEAE
grape jasmine
Clavel de la India
East Indian rosebay
moonbeam
anthelmintic
dental anesthetic
emollient
febrifuge
antidiarrheal
Root
Leaves
Latex
Wood
39 Eryngium maritimum
ERYNGIACEAE
seaside eryngo
sea holly
diuretic
cystotonic
urethritis remedy
stone inhibitor
prostate tonic
Root
40 Erythraea centaurium
GENTIANACEAE
centaury bitter
digestive tonic
cholagogue
Aerial parts
41 Erythrina variegata
dadap
Indian coral tree
anti-inflammatory
gynecologic
carminative
anthelmintic
febrifuge
vulnerary
Bark
Leaves
42 Erythronium americanum
ERYTHRONIACEAE
adder's tongue gout remedy
emollient
emetic
Leaves
43 Erythroxylum coca
ERYTHROXYLACEAE
coca stimulant
anesthetic
dental anesthetic
antiemetic
antiasthmatic
narcotic
Leaves
44 Eschscholzia californica
ESCHSCHOLZIACEAE
California poppy dental anesthetic
antispasmodic
sedative
analgesic
relaxant
Aerial parts
45 Eucalyptus globulus
blue gum
eucalyptus
antiseptic
expectorant
vasodilator
Leaves
46 Eucalyptus smithii
Smith's eucalyptus antiseptic
decongestant
Essential oil
47 Eucommia ulmoides
EUCOMMIACEAE
du zhong
gutta percha
liver tonic
kidney tonic
hypotensive
Bark
48 Eugenia carophyllata
clove antiseptic
carminative
stimulant
analgesic
antiemetic
antispasmodic
anthelmintic
Flower buds
Essential oil
49 Euonymus atropurpureus
EUONYMACEAE
wahoo bark gallbladder tonic
laxative
diuretic
cardiac
Stem bark
Root bark
50 Eupatorium cannabinum
EUPATORIACEAE
hemp agrimony anticarcinogenic
immunostimulant
detoxifier
laxative
Aerial parts
Root
51 Eupatorium maculatum
EUPATORIACEAE
smokeweed
joepyeweed
kidney tonic
urinary tonic
Root
52 Eupatorium occidentale
EUPATORIACEAE
antirheumatic Root
53 Eupatorium perfoliatum
EUPATORIACEAE
boneset immunostimulant
diaphoretic
expectorant
antirheumatic
anthelmintic
Aerial parts
54 Eupatorium purpureum
EUPATORIACEAE
joepyeweed
gravel root
diuretic
urinary tonic
stone inhibitor
bladder stone remedy
cystotonic
urethritis remedy
prostate tonic
antirheumatic
gout remedy
Root
55 Euphorbia atoto
EUPHORBIACEAE
abortifacient
emmenagogue
Aerial parts
56 Euphorbia hirta
EUPHORBIACEAE
asthma plant
pill-bearing spurge
antispasmodic
antiasthmatic
bronchiolytic
sedative
expectorant
Aerial parts
57 Euphorbia lancifolia
EUPHORBIACEAE
ixbut galactagogue Aerial parts
58 Euphorbia lathyrus
EUPHORBIACEAE
caper spurge purgative Seeds
Latex
59 Euphorbia maculata
EUPHORBIACEAE
emollient Aerial parts
60 Euphorbia pekinensis
EUPHORBIACEAE
da ji cathartic
nephritis tonic
Root
61 Euphrasia
EUPHRASIACEAE
eyebright conjunctivitis wash
astringent
styptic
Aerial parts
62 Evodia rutaecarpa
RUTACEAE
wu zhu yu
evodia
digestive tonic
antidiarrheal
antiemetic
analgesic
hypotensive
Fruit
63 Fagopyrum cymosum
POLYGONACEAE
immunostimulant
bronchiolytic
gallbladder tonic
Leaves
Flowers
64 Fagopyrum dibotrys
POLYGONACEAE
immunostimulant
bronchiolytic
gallbladder tonic
Leaves
Flowers
65 Fagopyrum esculentum
POLYGONACEAE
buckwheat antisclerotic Leaves
Flowers
66 Feronia limonia
RUTACEAE
elephant apple
wood apple
digestive stimulant
astringent
carminative
antidiarrheal
antidysenteric
antihemorrhoidal
Fruit
Leaves
67 Ferula assa-foetida
FERULACEAE
asafetida
asafoetida
devil's dung
expectorant
digestive tonic
carminative
laxative
antipertussive
antiasthmatic
Oleo-resin
68 Ferula gummosa
FERULACEAE
galbanum digestive stimulant
antispasmodic
carminative
expectorant
vulnerary
Oleo-resin
69 Ferula jaeschkeana
FERULACEAE
contraceptive Oleo-resin
70 Ferula persica
FERULACEAE
antirheumatic Oleo-resin
71 Ferula sumbul
FERULACEAE
nerve tonic Oleo-resin
72 Ficus benghalensis
FICACEAE
Indian banyan
banyan tree
astringent
antidiarrheal
antidysenteric
hemostatic
antihemorrhoidal
laxative
Fruit
Bark
Leaves
Latex
73 Ficus carica
FICACEAE
edible fig laxative
emollient
expectorant
analgesic
Fruit
Latex
74 Ficus cotinifolia
FICACEAE
vulnerary Juice
75 Ficus indica
FICACEAE
tonic
diuretic
gonorrhea remedy
76 Ficus lacor
FICACEAE
diaphoretic
77 Ficus religiosa
FICACEAE
peepul tree
peepal
astringent
antidiarrheal
antidysenteric
laxative
antiasthmatic
antifungal
Fruit
Leaves
Bark
Latex
78 Ficus retusa
FICACEAE
dental anesthetic
79 Filipendula ulmaria
ROSACEAE
meadowsweet
Lus Cushulainn
queen of the meadow
anti-inflammatory
antirheumatic
astringent
diuretic
stomachic
Flowers
Leaves
80 Foeniculum vulgare
sweet fennel digestive stimulant
diuretic
anti-inflammatory
stone inhibitor
expectorant
astringent
galactagogue
conjunctivitis wash
obesity treatment
Seeds
Essential oil
81 Forsythia suspensa
OLEACEAE
weeping forsythia
lian qiao
bitter
antiseptic
emmenagogue
antiemetic
antimicrobial
Fruit
82 Fragaria vesca
FRAGARIACEAE
wild strawberry
alpine strawberry
wood strawberry
fraise de bois
astringent
diuretic
antidiarrheal
antidysenteric
Leaves
Fruit
83 Fraxinus americana
FRAXINACEAE
American white ash astringent
bitter
Bark
84 Fraxinus exelsior
FRAXINACEAE
ash astringent
febrifuge
laxative
diuretic
Leaves
Bark
85 Fraxinus ornus
FRAXINACEAE
flowering ash
manna ash
laxative Sap
86 Fritillaria cirrhosa
FRITILLARIACEAE
expectorant Bulbs
87 Fritillaria imperialis
FRITILLARIACEAE
crown imperial expectorant
galactagogue
Bulbs
88 Fritillaria thunbergii
FRITILLARIACEAE
zhe bei mu expectorant
antidysenteric
galactagogue
Bulbs
89 Fucus vesiculosus
kelp
bladderwrack
antigoitrous
obesity treatment
Whole plant
90 Fumaria officinalis
FUMARIACEAE
fumitory liver tonic
gallbladder tonic
emollient
diuretic
laxative
Flowers
91 Fumaria parviflora
FUMARIACEAE
fineleaf fumitory detoxifier
laxative
diuretic
  ..............................   ..............................

Last reviewed November 01, 2004   

 

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